The Artist Gustav Klimt

Leader of the Vienna Secession

Gustav Klimt was an Austrian painter born in Baumgarten. He was key to the growing Art Nouveau movement during his time. His formal art training included painting, drawing, and architecture classes from the Vienna School of Arts and Crafts. Although he is known for painting portraits on canvas, he began as a professional by painting large scale murals.

KKlimt is best known for his iconic and highly decorative paintings, characterized by their use of gold leaf, intricate patterns, and sensual, erotic quality. He's widely recognized for his works "The Kiss," "The Birth of Venus," and "The Tree of Life." Initially, Klimt's work was often seen as scandalous and provocative, making him a controversial figure in art. However, over time that controversy has changed to admiration and celebration of his work.

Klimt was a key player in establishing the Vienna Secession, a collection of artists who strayed from traditions and embraced a contemporary approach to art. The group's shows were renowned for their daring and modernist art pieces, to which Klimt contributed heavily.

Klimt's artistic legacy endures, with his striking pieces still widely revered and analyzed. He broke free from conventional artistic techniques and forged a distinct style that cemented his place in art history. Today, his work continues to inspire and shape the creations of contemporary artists.




About Gustav Klimt

Birth Date July 14, 1862
Date Died February 6, 1918
Jobs Other Than Painting Murals painter, Craftsman
Art Training Formal training included studying at the Vienna School of Arts
Painting Period(s) Art Nouveau, Vienna Secession
Interesting Facts
  • Klimt's learned his use of gold leaf in his paintings from his father who was a gold engraver.
  • Klimt was one of the first artists to use photography in his painting process, by taking photographs of his models and using them as references in his paintings.
  • Gustav Klimt was heavily influenced by the art of ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome as well as Japan.

Popular Gustav Klimt Paintings